MA in Psychology

What is an MA in Psychology?

An MA (Master of Arts) in Psychology is the standard graduate degree in the field of psychology. It can cover a wide range of topics, including school psychology, clinical psychology, cross-cultural psychology, and many other sub-disciplines. It is generally a broader degree than the MS, which is more research-focused, and is a good option for graduate students who did not major in psychology as undergraduates, and usually involves more study of the theoretical and analytical elements of psychology, with less laboratory time. Whereas an MS is a degree for researchers, an MA in Psychology is a degree for those who want to use their study of psychology in non-research settings.

An MA in Psychology is often completed as part of the path to a Doctoral-level degree, but many students get their MA as a terminal degree and simply start their careers. Like any Master’s degree, it takes several years to complete an MA in Psychology – usually 2 to 3 years as a full time student, longer for part-time students. Some programs, particularly those designed to be a first step toward a Doctoral degree, require a Master’s thesis, a major independent research project undertaken in the last year of study. Other programs require only coursework, and these are ideal for students who do not intend to continue their study of psychology beyond the Master’s Degree level.

How do I get into an MA program?

To get into an MA in Psychology program you will at least need a bachelor’s degree, and in most cases high test scores are required as well. Because of the relative breadth and range of the MA in Psychology as opposed to the MS, there is no need to worry too much about whether or not you majored in psychology as an undergraduate. Many MA students are philosophy majors, English majors, sociology majors, and even biology or physics majors. Of course, it is an advantage to have at least some preparation for graduate study, so if possible, consider completing a minor in psychology or at least taking some classes in that department. You will also probably need at least some knowledge of the statistical and research methodology of psychology.

It is also generally advisable to take the GRE, since most programs leading to an MA in Psychology require this test. The General Test is usually required, and often the Subject Test in Psychology is recommended or required as well. High scores on these tests can be a major asset to your application, and may be the deciding factor for applicants who are otherwise “on-the-fence,” but for the most part your letters of recommendation, undergraduate transcript, and writing sample are more important. Be sure to contact the admissions offices at your schools of interest in order to ascertain their admissions standards regarding standardized tests and other elements of the application.

Completing Your Degree Online

Completing an MA in Psychology online is a good option for many students, but, as always, it is important to consider the pros and cons of an online degree. There are many advantages to completing your degree online: you can set your own schedule, work at your own pace, and do all or nearly all of your work in the comfort of your own home. Choosing an online degree also makes sense if there are no programs that appeal to you within your own area. Online degrees obviate the need to commute or move.

You should be aware, though, that not all online programs are accredited, and even those that are do not always deliver a degree that is as high in quality as one from a traditional university. When looking around for a program, consider checking if the program is attached to a traditional university or whether it is “free-floating.” Many top-tier universities, such as Harvard, offer online degrees that are fully accredited and widely respected. These are good options for your MA in Psychology. There is also a disadvantage to completing your degree online in that you lose out on face-time with professors. This is a loss in terms of networking, and can also be a disadvantage for those who need close supervision in order to work efficiently.

Advice for Prospective Students

Like any Master’s Degree, an MA in Psychology is very time-consuming, and often very expensive, to complete. Before applying, ask yourself a few questions: is a degree in psychology is the right degree for your career? If so, is an MA in Psychology the best degree for the kind of work you are interested in, or can you reach your career objectives in other ways? And, are you prepared to spend the next few years studying psychology in a rigorous academic setting? Finally, make sure that you consider each program carefully. All academic programs, especially those at the graduate level, are somewhat specialized, so make sure your program matches up with your goals.